A voter-initiated referendum refers to a process where citizens can enact legislation without any involvement from Parliament.  In this process, citizens gather signatures for a petition in favor of a certain bill.  If the petition receives a certain number of signatures (usually 5-10% of the population), the law is put before the voters.  If a majority of voters vote in favor of the bill, it becomes a law.

Generative AI refers to artificial intelligence that can produce new content such as text, images, audio, or code.  It analyzes patterns from massive amounts of existing data and uses those patterns to generate realistic and novel outputs that resemble the data it was trained on.  Popular examples of generative AI include ChatGPT, DeepSeek, and Microsoft Copilot.